Channel: Cheddar
Category: Science & Technology
Tags: 5 day work weekcheddar explainscareerscandanaviausaeducationiceland work weekunited statesindustrial revolutionworkinghistoryublue colorfactorynew zealndbusinessworkjobs40 hourlabor movement4 day work week9 to 5cheddarlaboreconomics40 hour work weekwhite colorjobexplainer
Description: Eight hours per day, five days per week. This is the working schedule around which labor activists rallied in the 19th and 20th centuries. Less than a century after the Fair Labor Standard Act codified the 40-hour week in the United States, however, the schedule has lost its luster. In a tight labor market following the upheaval of an ongoing pandemic, many across the world are questioning whether it’s time for the typical work schedule to evolve once again. Luckily, many countries and companies have tested shorter workweeks, which supply insight into whether less work is useful, or even feasible. Further reading: Journal of Economic History jstor.org/stable/2123280 Economic History Association eh.net/encyclopedia/hours-of-work-in-u-s-history eh.net/encyclopedia/history-of-workplace-safety-in-the-united-states-1880-1970-2 Encyclopedia.com encyclopedia.com/history/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/working-conditions-factories-issue Bloomberg bloomberg.com/news/articles/2016-05-10/the-six-hour-workday-works-in-europe-what-about-america bloomberg.com/news/articles/2017-01-03/swedish-six-hour-workday-trial-runs-into-trouble-too-expensive bloomberg.com/news/articles/2021-04-22/yes-working-from-home-makes-you-more-productive-study-finds BBC News bbc.com/news/business-38843341 bbc.com/worklife/article/20220322-the-realities-of-the-four-day-workweek Swedish Nursing Study Results - Pacta Guideline Research researchgate.net/publication/349947796_Longitudinal_experimental_evaluation_of_reduced_weekly_working_hours_for_assistant_nurses Global News globalnews.ca/news/8005603/four-day-work-week-iceland Iceland Trials Final Report - Association for Democracy and Stability autonomy.work/wp-content/uploads/2021/06/ICELAND_4DW.pdf Eurostat ec.europa.eu/eurostat/databrowser/view/tps00071/default/table?lang=en New Zealand Herald nzherald.co.nz/business/its-official-four-day-week-becomes-permanent-at-kiwi-company-perpetual-guardian/MB7NO37T25EZDC7IJCY4F7ZXZY/?c_id=3&objectid=12135036 The Washington Post washingtonpost.com/archive/politics/1978/05/20/pushing-for-a-shorter-work-week/5b3c4505-07ba-439a-bb62-97e18b821535 Forbes forbes.com/sites/jackkelly/2022/02/15/belgium-is-the-latest-country-to-join-the-four-day-workweek/?sh=50ec601178f2 forbes.com/sites/jackkelly/2021/03/15/spain-is-the-latest-country-to-try-a-four-day-workweek/?sh=1b8c5286f1da Institute for the Study of Labor ftp.iza.org/dp8129.pdf Monthly Labor Review jstor.org/stable/41838141 Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment, and Health pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24100465 Gallup news.gallup.com/poll/175286/hour-workweek-actually-longer-seven-hours.aspx Our World in Data ourworldindata.org/working-hours PBS pbs.org/wgbh/americanexperience/features/triangle-fire-deadliest-workplace-accidents U.S. Department of Labor dol.gov/general/aboutdol/history/flsa1938#2 Center for Strategic & International Studies csis.org/analysis/do-not-blame-trade-decline-manufacturing-jobs#:~:text=The%20share%20of%20manufacturing%20employment,are%20skewed%20by%20the%20pandemic). Notre Dame Journal of International and Competitive Law scholarship.law.nd.edu/ndjicl/vol9/iss1/3 US News usnews.com/news/economy/articles/2022-01-10/2022-sees-a-labor-market-reaching-full-employment The Wall Street Journal wsj.com/articles/is-a-four-day-week-the-future-of-work-11627704011?mod=article_inline Connect with Cheddar! On Facebook: chddr.tv/3JmGgBe On Twitter: chddr.tv/3qaYQog On Instagram: chddr.tv/36u8tqY On Cheddar.com: chddr.tv/37GycgL